Alexithymia: Why We Get Angry at the People We Love Most

Have you ever noticed how some people are extremely polite, calm, and kind to strangers, yet lose their temper over the smallest things with their loved ones? It feels unfair, almost confusing. But psychology says there’s a deep reason behind this pattern.

What Is Alexithymia?

Alexithymia is a psychological condition where a person struggles to recognize, process, and express emotions in a healthy way. They’re not emotionless, they just don’t know how to translate what they feel into words. So instead of showing sadness, fear, or hurt, they often express anger.

In relationships, this looks like sudden outbursts, harsh reactions, or an emotional disconnect. The closer the relationship, the stronger the reaction. That’s why people with alexithymia often appear calm around strangers but seem explosive or distant with family and partners.

The Hidden Pain Behind Anger

For many people, anger becomes a shield, a defense mechanism built over years of pain, disappointment, and emotional neglect.
Maybe they grew up in homes where love was conditional, where no matter how much they tried, it was never enough. Maybe they were constantly criticized or ignored, rarely praised or appreciated.

Over time, their brain learned a survival strategy: “If I get angry first, I can’t get hurt again.”
That’s how anger slowly replaces vulnerability. It becomes a wall to protect the wounded inner child that never felt safe.

The Role of Childhood and Upbringing

Most people who develop alexithymia didn’t just wake up one day like this, they were shaped by their childhood experiences.
Harsh parenting, emotional neglect, or inconsistent love can make a child internalize the belief that their emotions don’t matter. So, they stop expressing them.

As adults, they may appear strong or independent, but inside they’re carrying old wounds that never healed. These unprocessed emotions sit quietly until something small, a word, a tone, or a moment of silence triggers them. Then, all that buried pain rushes out as anger.

When Relationships Trigger Old Wounds

This pattern becomes especially painful in romantic relationships.
Imagine someone with alexithymia being with a partner who has an avoidant attachment style someone who shuts down during conflict instead of communicating.
For the alexithymic person, that silence feels like rejection. So they unconsciously use anger to force a reaction, just to feel seen.

But that only makes things worse. The avoidant partner retreats even more, and both people feel misunderstood and emotionally unsafe.

How to Heal Alexithymia

Healing begins the moment you realize your anger isn’t the problem, it’s a symptom of something deeper.
Here’s how to start the process:

1. Recognize Your Inner Child

Understand that the anger you feel today is often your inner child’s pain resurfacing. It’s not about your partner, your family, or your coworker, it’s about the child who didn’t feel safe expressing emotions.

2. Acknowledge the Defense Mechanism

Your brain learned to use anger as protection. Appreciate that it kept you safe once, but also realize it’s hurting your relationships now. Awareness is the first step to change.

3. Rebuild Emotional Safety and Self-Worth

Start affirming your worth every day. Learn to sit with your emotions instead of running from them.
Give yourself the love, patience, and validation you never received. Journaling, therapy, or mindful breathing can help you connect with what you’re truly feeling beneath the anger.

4. Practice Emotional Expression

When you feel triggered, pause before reacting. Ask yourself: “What am I actually feeling right now hurt, fear, sadness, or rejection?”
Learning to label your emotions rewires your brain to process them healthily.

5. Seek Professional Guidance

Working with a relationship counselor or trauma-informed therapist can help you unpack years of emotional conditioning. Healing alexithymia isn’t about fixing yourself, it’s about learning to understand yourself.

Final Thoughts

Alexithymia isn’t a weakness or a personality flaw. It’s a psychological pattern born from pain. But the good news is, with awareness and effort, it can be healed. When you start tending to your emotional wounds, your relationships begin to change too.

The same people who once triggered your anger can become part of your healing if you learn to meet your emotions with compassion instead of suppression.

If this feels familiar, start small. Recognize your patterns, be kind to yourself, and seek help when needed. Because once the wounds begin to heal, the world no longer has the power to hurt you the same way again.

Ali Haider, Relationship Counselor

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